Selasa, 27 November 2012

Public service announcement Definition of PSA (Public Service Announcement)


A public service announcement is an advertisement that a television or radio station airs for a cause or a charity. Public service announcements are not paid advertising or a free “commercial” for a non-profit organization. A broadcaster donates the ad time as part of its commitment to serve the public interest. PSA aired voluntary by individual radio and/or TV stations.
The goal of a PSA is simple : to get someone to take a specific action. It’s not to talk about the sponsoring organization. It’s motivate the targeted audience to act, example, to drop off canned goods for the food drive, to stop smoking, and to avoid drug abuse.
Basic guidelines for PSA format:
Most stations prefer 30-second spots. If you're writing a television PSA, you'll want to keep the announcer's copy 2 or 3 seconds shorter than the entire length of the PSA. Television stations run on a much tighter, more rigid schedule than radio stations, and you may find that if your PSA runs exactly 30 seconds, for example, the station may sometimes cut off the end.
Length of PSA
10 seconds
15 seconds
20 seconds
30 seconds
Number of Words
20-25 words
30-35 words
40-50 words
60-75 words
The steps how to make PSA
         Target your audience. This will help you focus in both your desired media outlets, and also upon your PSA content.
         Survey your media outlets to best reach that audience. That means that you need to know what media outlets are available in your particular geographic area.
         Prioritize your media outlets. That is you need to know which outlets your target audience is most likely to prefer. For example, is your audience more likely to tune in to the 24-hour country music station than to the one that plays mostly golden oldies? If so, then you point toward the country music outlet.
Key points to remember about the writing PSA
         The language should be simple and vivid. Take your time and make every word count. Make your message crystal clear.
         The content of the writing should have the right hooks, words or phrases that grab attention to attract your audience. Then, you need to know who your audience is.
         The PSA should usually request a specific action, such as calling a specific number to get more information. You ordinarily want listeners to do something as a result of having heard the PSA.
Examples
10 Second PSA 
WE COME FROM ALL WALKS OF LIFE, BUT WE TRAVEL DOWN THE SAME ROAD. LOOK FOR MOTORCYCLES & SHARE THE ROAD. THIS MESSAGE BROUGHT TO YOU BY ABATE of ARKANSAS
15 Second PSA
DID YOU KNOW THAT 75% OF MULTIPLE VEHICLE ACCIDENTS INVOLVING MOTORCYCLES WERE THE FAULT OF THE OTHER PERSON? DON'T BE PART OF THAT DEADLY STATISTIC, LOOK FOR MOTORCYCLES & SHARE THE ROAD. THIS MESSAGE BROUGHT TO YOU BY ABATE of ARKANSAS
20 Second PSA
APPROXIMATELY 75% OF THE MULTI-VEHICLE ACCIDENTS INVOLVING MOTORCYCLES WERE THE FAULT OF THE OTHER PERSON. MOST OF THOSE DRIVERS SAID THEY DID NOT SEE THE MOTORCYCLE. DON'T BE PART OF THAT DEADLY STATISTIC. LOOK FOR MOTORCYCLES & SHARE THE ROAD. THIS MESSAGE BROUGHT TO YOU BY ABATE of ARKANSAS
30 Second PSA: 
DO YOU KNOW SOMEONE WHO RIDES A MOTORCYCLE? CHANCES ARE GOOD THAT YOU SEE MOTORCYCLE RIDERS WHEN YOU ARE BEHIND THE WHEEL. FOR THE REST OF YOU, YOUR CHANCES OF BEING THE PERSON WHO HITS A MOTORCYCLE RIDER JUST WENT UP 300%. THAT'S RIGHT, YOU ARE 3 TIMES MORE LIKELY TO HIT SOMEONE RIDING A MOTORCYCLE JUST BECAUSE YOU DON'T HAVE A RELATIONSHIP WITH SOMEONE WHO RIDES THEM. DON'T BE PART OF THAT DEADLY STATISTIC. LOOK FOR MOTORCYCLES & SHARE THE ROAD. THIS MESSAGE BROUGHT TO YOU BY ABATE of ARKANSAS

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